Before this point, deposit containers only included small text and no visual deposit marking, which made the process confusing for consumers, especially non-native speakers.Ĭalifornia’s deposit return system utilizes visual markings on bottles and cans, but not barcodes, which opens up the possibility of fraud. ![]() The bags, provided by Infinitum, are filled in the storage areas of RVMs and sealed with integrated closing tape to prevent tampering.2 CroatiaĬroatia overhauled its DRS in 2015 with the introduction of logo container markings for the first time. Under the Norwegian system, all bags used for transporting the containers after collection can be traced electronically because they are tagged with a unique radio frequency identification (RFID) chip. Unique barcodes carry lower fees for producers, because they prevent consumers from potentially collecting deposits for containers bought outside of Norway. The country’s beverage producers can choose whether to use a universal barcode (which allows the beverage to be sold in any market), or a barcode unique to Norway. Containers must also be sent to Infinitum for testing approval prior to the launch of a new beverage product, to ensure they can be read by automated collection infrastructure. ![]() This private, beverage-industry-run non-profit requires that the containers of all participating beverage distributors must be marked with the deposit logo, deposit value, and a barcode. If it is not viable to directly print labels on to the drink containers (for example, on small quantities of imported beverages), a sticker or stamp can be purchased from the Central System Administrator (CSA) and affixed to the existing label.īeverage producers pay a fee to register their products with the country’s Central System Administrator (CSA), Infinitum. ![]() Such markings are used voluntarily in the United States by some brand owners where the benefit is clear. This ultimately reduces costs for the producer. Modern deposit systems also require or incentivize unique deposit markings and market-specific barcodes, to prevent fraudulent redemption of non-deposit containers and ensure accountability. Almost every deposit system in the world has a barcode-based recording system that can identify whether containers are eligible for redemption.1 California and many Canadian provinces are the notable exceptions. This automation provides the same accurate payments, a baseline level of security and fair financial accounting by keeping track of each brand. ![]() To ensure this, it is common for standard text or a logo to be printed on each eligible drink container.īarcodes serve a similar purpose, enabling automated redemption technology like reverse vending machines (RVMs) to recognize and count each deposit container like at checkout in a grocery store. Key element #6: Container deposit markings for consumers and manual returns, barcodes for accurate accountingįor a deposit return system to be effective, containers that are eligible for a deposit must be easily identifiable to consumers and staff at manual return locations. In this ongoing article series and its white paper, "Rewarding Recycling: Learnings From the World's Highest-Performing Deposit Return Systems", TOMRA explores the best practices that separate the leaders in deposit return systems from the laggards. A number of states or countries have committed to update existing deposit systems or develop new systems. One policy that is actively being discussed is the concept of giving waste a value, to incentivize the public to collect it for recycling. This is a particularly popular approach for the items that are most commonly littered and f ound in oceans, such as beverage containers. Container deposit return systems (or “bottle bills”) add a deposit on the container on top of the price for the beverage, which is repaid when the consumer returns it to be recycled. Ocean plastic pollution, waste management costs and mandated collection targets are causing more and more governments to make sustainable resource management a priority.
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